As part of our topic about natural disasters, we have been looking at the different layers of the Earth and how the crust is divided into different tectonic plates. We used crackers to represent the plates and red icing for the mantle to show how the plates move against each other.
When the plates move apart (divergent) molten rock erupts creating new crust.
When the plates crash together (convergent) new mountains can be formed.
When the plates slide past each other (transform) they create earthquakes.