- Website, page, URL
- Hyperlink (internal, external) relative and absolute addressing
- Navigation
- Web browsers and search engines
- Good design to aid navigation, usability and accessibility
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Website
- a website is a series of web pages linked together, bbc.co.uk has thousands of linked pages
- Page – A single page written in html on the internet, normally forms a website when linked with other pages
- URL – Uniform Resource Locator
- http://www1.skysports.com/football/
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Hyperlinks
- Internal – links to pages on the same site
- External – links to a completely different website.
- relative addressing – code to link to weather would be
- <a href=”/weather” >weather</a>
- Benefit – less coding, link will still work if the domain name changes
- absolute addressing – code to link to weather would be
- <a href=”http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather” >Weather</a>
- Benefit – easier to follow the code as it shows the whole address.
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Navigation
- back – Return to previous page
- forward – Go to page last visited before you pressed back
- home – return to user defined start page
- Web browsers – software allowing web pages to be viewed.
- Firefox
- Chrome
- IE
- search engines – provide a list of links when a user types a search.
- Yahoo
- Bing
- Good design to aid navigation – links clearly marked, consistent style
- Usability – Video clips, forums
- Accessibility – large text available, alt tags on pictures
Testing Websites
- Check navigation
- Checks all hyperlinks/hotspots
- Ensure graphics are not pixelated
- Ensure audio clips run
- Check JavaScript issues
- Check compatibility with browsers