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Reflection on the #UoDTransitionEY

 

Phew! After a busy term, I have finally managed to find the time to reflect upon my Nursery Transition experience. I would like to thank all those at my nursery who helped me develop my learning throughout this opportunity. Three areas which I wanted to develop in particular were communication skills with the children, behaviour management and the layout of the space and how it is used.

My own language was an area which I was less confident with going into this nursery experience. I was unsure how to pitch my level of vocabulary so that it was not too complicated for the children but at the same time not developing the children’s learning effectively. I developed this through observation of the other practitioners and how they interacted with the children, I then tried to emulate this in my own practice.

In order to develop this, I had a great opportunity to be able to observe a ‘school group’ being taken, a group of children either interested or about to move into school in the coming year. These sessions focus on a set learning outcome for the children, the group I witnessed were being introduced to the concept of rhyming using words which they know and exploring the rhyming sound through speech. This was really beneficial as I saw how the practitioner engaged these children through her language and musical rhythm of the words, as one child really engaged with the task when an obvious beat was given to the words and so she used this to the groups advantage through keeping the children engaged but also emphasising the rhyming beat.

Another area of communication I developed was my use and understanding of questioning in a Nursery setting. As I have previously said, I was unsure at what level to pitch my questioning. However, through discussion with the other practitioners and observation I have developed my understanding of this. My main development in this area was understanding that it is not as complicated as I made out to be in my head. At the same time, I saw how fundamentally important questioning is in the nursery setting as there is less direct teaching therefore, effective questioning needs to be enhanced in order to help children learn. At the same time, it is through these conversations that practitioners are able to assess the child’s learning, further showing the importance of this to me.kids-playing-blocks-clipart-vector-86312906

It was interesting for me to see how the teachers use behaviour management with the children. At the same time, I could see the importance of explaining to the children why what they were doing was good or bad. At this nursery there is a lot of positive feedback given to children which helps to build their self-confidence and general happiness in the nursery. Throughout my experience I tried to replicate the practitioners behaviour management schemes, congratulating children when they have done well and explaining to them why something was bad. This has further drawn out the importance of language choice and tone in order to effectively communicate what I wish to tell them.

The use of space was an area which I wished to understand better, as within any education setting this is an important aspect to learning. More so, maybe, within a nursery setting due to the concept of free play. I believe this nursery is well organised and through working with the same group each week I was able to see the different rooms and how they were being used by the children. At the start of each session the individual learning groups are in a particular room e.g sand and water, and they get to choose an activity to start on. I thought this was a great way of allowing the children to try different things which they may not play on generally while also giving them the chance to choose what they wish to play on. It was clear to me what the different sections of the nursery were and how they were used by the children. It will be particularly interesting to me to compare this nursery with the one that I will visit in May to see how they use the space.

I have learnt a lot throughout this placement but this is just a short overview of my experience. Additionally, all these aspects are areas which I will continue to develop in my official early years placement in March. I am also excited to see how the children transition from a nursery free-play situation to a more formal classroom environment and how this will affect my educational philosophy.

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Can you teach creativity?

 

This is a question I have begun to ask myself after reading Elisabeth Gilbert’s (the author of Eat, Pray, Love) 11 ways to think smartly about creativity (2015). Creativity is an area which I personally want to develop within myself which is why I initially began reading this article. However, it sparked this question about how to enhance creativity in my classroom. I believe that encouraging children’s creativity is an exceptionally important aspect of education as it is all too easy for teachers to destroy this and something which children may never get back.

Gilbert (2015) believes that “if you’re alive, you’re a creative person.” Through coming to university and encouraging myself to try new things (such as blogging) I agree with this statement, you just need to find the medium of creativity for you. Although, as a child I may not have agreed with Gilbert like I didn’t agree with my music teacher who believes everyone can sing (though I certainly can’t). However, as a teacher I have said very similar things to kids in my class about their creative work.

Ted TalkMy thought process through doing this, as every time I say this I think back to my music teacher, is that I am trying to maintain a positive belief in every child about their own work. Although I know that not all creative mediums may be a child’s forte I think it is important to encourage them to look positively on their work and maintain an attitude of trying.

Colin Barras (2014) concludes his article discussing creativity by stating that “everyone accepts you can’t teach genius” so suggesting that you can’t teach creativity either as amazing art skills are innate within certain people and you can’t create this. However, he believes that developing creativity is more about encouraging day-to-day creative thinking in all aspects of life. Thus suggesting that creativity should factor into every lesson in my class and not be confined to a set lesson time such as art class.

Gilbert (2015) continues this argument to suggest that we need to remove the idea that creativity needs to be perfect and that we need to move away from the anxiety created when thinking that something needs to be perfect and that creativity is something that only ‘gifted people’ have. Ken Robinson (2006) believes that f you are not prepared to be wrong you will never come up with anything original.

This encourages me to develop an ethos in my class which encourages mistakes as I believe mistakes are as influential in learning as getting things right. Although, this is possibly an outlook on life I have developed over time as I have made ‘mistakes’ through my own education. However, as a child all I could see were the people in my class always getting it right, and this discouraged me from making mistakes as I felt that mistakes meant that I was wrong and less able than the others in my class.

Gilbert (2015) further suggests that creativity should be encouraged through curiosity as all creativity begins with an interest in something. She develops this argument to say that inspiration isn’t created within you but actually comes to you, and this is possible through being curious and exploring new avenues.

Education Scotland (No date) have launched a ‘Creative Learning Plan’ developing creativity skills in every child, as this is to prepare them for life and work. They encourage 4 main skills which are applied across Curriculum for Excellence to encourage creativity; curiosity, open mindedness, imagination and problem solving. So suggesting the many avenues which a classroom teacher can use to encourage creative thinking and to change the idea that you either are or aren’t creative.

At the same time, there is an argument suggesting that schools are killing creativity within their classrooms. Barras (2014) suggests that this is due to standardised testing as they encourage children to conform rather than to value thinking differently. Back in 2006, Ken Robinson argued that schools do in fact kill creative spirit. He believes that creativity is as important in education as literacy is, as it is becoming an important skill to have in the work place. Further supporting the argument that creativity should be a core aspect of any school day and curriculum, as children should be allowed to explore their imagination and the different mediums to do this.

Robinson (2006) goes on to state how every curriculum has the same hierarchy of subjects, maths and languages at the top and arts at the bottom. This suggests how creativity can be seen as a less important skill to develop within education as there is not the same emphasis of it in any curriculum model. In some ways it can be seen as a less academically challenging choice to choose art or something similar as an exam subject. Further supporting the argument that testing ruins creativity in pupils as there is more focus on the ‘academic’ subjects to pass at an exam level and entry into further education courses. Maybe this idea about creative subjects is initially developed in the primary school though?

In conclusion, I feel that schools need to nurture children’s creativity through giving them ample opportunity and a variety of ways to express themselves in the classroom and core curriculum. I also feel that an ethos of making mistakes needs to be created within the classroom to encourage risk taking and using a variety of methods to achieve a goal. From this research I would also like to encourage an ethos of doing something for enjoyment than necessarily for the future academic benefit in order to help creativity thrive.

References:

Barras, C (2014), Can you learn to be creative?, (Accessed at: http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20140314-learn-to-be-creative) (Accessed on: 2/04/16)

Education Scotland (No date), (Accessed at: http://www.educationscotland.gov.uk/learningandteaching/approaches/creativity/about/index.asp) (Accessed on: 2/04/2016)

Gilbert, E, (2015), Fear is boring, and other tips for living a creative life, (Accessed at: http://ideas.ted.com/fear-is-boring-and-other-tips-for-living-a-creative-life/?utm_campaign=social&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=t.co&utm_content=ideas-blog&utm_term=humanities) (Accessed on: 2/04/16)

Robinson, K (2006), Do schools kills creativity?. Available at:  http://www.ted.com/talks/ken_robinson_says_schools_kill_creativity?language=en#t-1138279 (Accessed on: 2/04/16)

¡Hablando y escuchando en una clase de lengua moderna!

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Copy right of Education Scotland http://www.educationscotland.gov.uk/resources/0to9/a1plus2approachtolanguagelearning/introduction.asp

Modern language teaching has become a very important aspect of education today. This is particularly seen in the Curriculum for Excellence’s 1+2 approach to modern language teaching in todays classrooms. This approach allows for schools to teach a variety of languages from German and Spanish to Chinese and Gaelic, depending on their resources and teacher availability.

I feel this is a great opportunity for teaching children an additional language at a young age. Although like anything there are potential problems with any scheme. Some of these problems occur through the variety of schools, through size and location, which Scotland has. For example, as highlighted in the video below, one school in the centre of Edinburgh had one teacher who could come into school to provide one hour a week of language teaching whereas in the rural school in Aberdeen the teacher was able to manipulate her timetable as she wished to provide more hours of languages.

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Screen shot of the video http://my.dundee.ac.uk/bbcswebdav/pid-4364503-dt-content-rid-2420553_2/xid-2420553_2

http://my.dundee.ac.uk/bbcswebdav/pid-4364503-dt-content-rid-2420553_2/xid-2420553_2 

Throughout my personal education I haven grown to love languages and can not wait to be able to pass on this passion to my pupils. I was first introduced to foreign languages in primary school however I did not particularly enjoy the teaching methods of my teacher and in fact she made me quite scared to try and speak in the foreign language. This has influenced me to not create this similar environment in my own classroom and instead foster an atmosphere which encourages pupils to enjoy their learning of a foreign language.

Last week we had our first input in modern language teaching, I specifically went to the Spanish input, where we discussed methods of enhancing talking and listening skills in the classroom. This was supported through my reading of Teaching Foreign Languages in the Primary School by Kirsch (2008). This reading supported the input through the methods we can use to create a confidence in our learners to speak and listen in a foreign language. The main methods we discussed were presenting, practising, drilling and finally producing the target language.

One of the main aspects that I took away from this input was that a teacher should not introduced the visual word to the pupils until they are able to confidently reproduce this word. This is because when the pupils see the word for the first time they try and apply British pronunciation of the sounds to the word.

Finally, through my reading and the discussions in the input I have learnt ways to present the target language, but also to allow the pupils to practice it in confidence. This will help the pupils to build their confidence of using the target language pronunciation methods as if they make a mistake they are the only ones who know. Some of these methods are using a puppet or introducing the vocabulary through a familiar story or song.

From this experience I am looking forward to further inputs on modern languages.

References:

http://www.educationscotland.gov.uk/images/LearningInTwoPlusLanguages_tcm4-306089.pdf 

Kirsch, C, (2008), Teaching Foreign Languages in the Primary School, London, Continuum International Pub

A little introduction to me…

Hello,

This is my blog to show my experiences of becoming a teacher.

I have just begun my teaching journey in the University of Dundee studying MA (Hons) in Education.Through my life I have been fortunate enough to live in different countries around the world, because of this education both in and outside of the classroom has intrigued me. These experiences have inspired my goal of teaching in the international community and travel around the world.

I have recently completed my A level qualifications in Paris, this gave me a fantastic insight into a school with an international community. It also showed me how an international school works together internally but also how this impacts and can include the wider community. I feel this is an important aspect of education as we should not be learning for personal gain but to be able to benefit the people around us.

Throughout my education I always knew that I wanted to teach and particularly in the primary sector as I want to be apart of equipping young children with the skills for life. I was encouraged to study the MA (Hons) Education course after completing a weeks work experience in my junior school at the end of year 12. The teacher that I helped, who taught a Year 4 class, was very supportive in giving me a broad and diverse experience as I was able to observe various teaching approaches through working with a Year 3 and a Year 5 class alongside my work with the Year 4 children.

This experience immediately highlighted challenges  that this profession brings, for example the importance of clear communication. This was because for many children in the class English was not their first language and this is an area which I want to look into further. This is because I saw the teachers at this school use many different techniques to help the children that were struggling due to the language barrier. Therefore I wish to research and explore these techniques further and at the same time I would like to further investigate the impact of a bilingual education on children, especially in the younger years.

I hope to continue to discover new aspects of education which makes me a better teacher through my time at the University of Dundee and beyond.