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IB Reflections

Reflection 1

There are many similarities between the International Baccalaureate (IB) curriculum and Curriculum for Excellence (CfE).

In the IB curriculum there are ten main aims for IB learners to strive in (learner profile):

  1. Inquirers– curious and enthusiastic lifelong learners who ask powerful questions.
  2. Knowledgeable– exploring locally and globally.
  3. Thinkers– critical, creative and ethical decision makers.
  4. Communicators– good listeners, confident in more than one language.
  5. Principled– honest, fair and responsible.
  6. Open-minded– developing critical appreciation four our own cultures and others.
  7. Caring– committed to service within the community.
  8. Risk takers– courageous, resourceful and resilient.
  9. Balanced– focused on wellbeing of ourselves and others around us.
  10. Reflective– thoughtful, realistic and hopeful for the future.

At the heart of IB education, the aim is that the program will create passionate lifelong learners who believe that how you learn and why you are learning is as important as what you study in school. This links in with the aims of CfE as, when teaching, learning intentions and success criteria are used this allows pupils are aware of what they are learning and why they are learning it.

The IB aims do align with the main aims of CfE, as in IB aims 1-10 mentioned above are reflective within CfE. As we want our learners to be engaged with their learning and ask questions (Inquires). Learners need to be critical, being able to make decisions within their learning for example, chili challenge. Learners need to be good listeners in order to learn and be respectful to others (Communicators). Pupils must be honest and let teachers know when they find something hard/are not understanding. Pupils also have to be honest to their peers (Principled).

In aspect of working with children under CfE these IB aims are very similar, Open-minded- this is taught in CfE through RME as pupils will learn about different religions and cultures. Pupils are also taught in CfE to be resilient (Risk Takers). Balanced aim from IB is also taught in CfE under the curriculum area: Health and Wellbeing. In CfE pupils are encouraged to be reflective on their work and mark it honestly and give themselves fair feedback (Reflective and Principled).

In CfE the four capacities are:

  1. Responsible Citizen: respect for others, commitment to participate responsibly in political, economic, social and cultural life.
  2. Effective Contributor: an enterprising attitude, resilience and self-reliance.
  3. Confident Individual: self-respect, a sense of physical, mental and emotional wellbeing and secure values and beliefs.
  4. Successful Learner: enthusiasm and motivation for learning, determination to reach high standards of achievement, openness to new thinking and ideas. 

These capacities link in with the IB goals.

Reflection 2

The similarities between the CfE capacities and the IB learner profile. Both promote a program where pupils are taught and encouraged to believe in themselves, be polite, respectful and fair to others, pupils show enthusiasm and dedication to their work. Most of the IB and CfE attributes are very similar.

There are not many differences between the CfE capacities and the IB learner profile. The main one being that in the IB learner profile they describe communicators as being a good listener which is an attribute of CfE, and secondly being confident in more than one language. Languages are taught in the CfE curriculum but pupils are not pushed to be fluent in more than one language.

I have experienced some of the IB learner profile in practice, when on placement. I experienced: Reflective- thoughtful, realistic and hopeful for the future. I experienced this when teaching My World of Work, as pupils were engaged with their goals for the future and how to achieve them. Knowledgeable- exploring locally and globally. Was another learner profile which I experienced when pupils within the class were learning about racism. They learnt about global historic events as well as local.

Reflection 3

The progressive education trends by the 1960’s which align with CfE are: Critical analysis, student choice, range of skills testing, child-centred, open plan rooms, education of the whole child, criterion-referenced and transdisciplinary.

Critical Analysis, as in CfE children are encouraged to analyse their own work and make constructive comments on it. Also, critical analysis is under the curriculum area of Literacy and English for CfE. In this area of the curriculum critical analysis is a skill in which pupils will learn.

Student Choice, this is a big aim for CfE as all children should have an input on what they are learning.

Range of skills testing is used throughout CfE to ensure that learners are meeting success criteria.

Child-centred approach is used in CfE in order to make sure that the learner comes first and that everything to do with that child’s learning can be adapted to suit them.

Open plan rooms, these are used in CfE classrooms to enable children to flow freely throughout the room, allowing them to choose what they want to do.

Education of the whole child is a big part of CfE as the curriculum is set out to give each child a balanced and well-rounded education. Therefor covering every area as much as possible to ensure that the child has been able to learn as much as they can.

Criterion-referenced, this is used within CfE through open questioning as an assessment method. As this allows the teacher to know where their pupils learning ability is at for what has just been taught to the pupils.

Transdisciplinary, is used a lot in CfE with interdisciplinary learning as this allows pupils to expand their knowledge in different areas of the curriculum.

Reflection 4

The CfE curriculum and PYP both have very child centred approaches where the children are involved in their own learning.

The PYP is all about students who are aware of the world around them and it’s not as structured a curriculum as CfE as the PYP does not have certain principles of design which they must follow. The PYP allows the children to think for themselves and direct their own learning and next steps.

Both the PYP and CfE work hard on interdisciplinary learning, as this is one of the key parts of the curriculum for CfE. This allows learning to be followed and allow a deeper understanding for the pupils.

My maths journey

When I look back at my own experience with maths, it was always a relatively good experience for me. As throughout Primary School I always looked forward to it as it was the one thing which I was in ‘top set’ for and was the child who would always be finished first. When I got to high school my experience with maths changed completely as I was not getting the same amount of support which I got in Primary school and this ended up with me beginning to really struggle and eventually hating maths until my fifth year of high school when the teachers which I had gave me the support which I needed and I began to enjoy maths again.

As a future teacher I believe it is really important to ensure that every child needs are met at all times but when it comes to maths teach it in different ways as if someone is not understanding it, it could just be the way which it is being taught as maths is a language used world wide. Maths is something which is the same everywhere and fundamental to everyday life. It is extremely important that every child can use maths and not ‘dread’ it.

Reflection on Dance input.

Reflecting on this input I have learnt the value of dance and the importance of it in the classroom. I have always loved drama and known the importance of it for a child, but never really thought about dance as being just as an important expressive art. I think this is because it has never been something which I feel confident.

From this input on Friday I have discovered that it is not about having all the knowledge on dance, different types/styles of dance but allowing children to explore their feelings through music. Dance gives them the opportunity to be as creative and silly as they want, allowing them to show their emotions through dance.

This input helped me to gain some confidence on teaching dance, but it also allowed me to gain some insight on how important it is on a young person.

Reflection on Values lecture- 25.9.18

Tuesdays lecture looked at racism and patriarchy. The lecture looked back on historical racist events. When I look back on history I like learning about what happened in the past but learning about the ways in which people are treated and in some places are still treated makes me feel sick. When we looked at the civil rights movement in America, I honestly can’t get over the way people were treated and I still can’t really wrap my head around why people thought it was okay to treat someone differently due to appearance.

Overall I did find this lecture really eye opening as I always hear and see on the news about the large amounts of racism that there still is in the world, especially in America. That’s where it is always recorded. What really annoys me about it is, that we hear about racism in America and the history of it, but I had never heard about what had happened in Britain, till this lecture. This shocked me, as I know racism unfortunately is still a thing which still exists in todays society but I never knew about the historic racism which happened in the UK. As in school I was only ever taught about America and the civil rights movement. As strange as it sounds I was glad to hear about racism in the UK as it is still a big thing which I feel is ‘swept under the carpet’ a lot as we compare it to the racism which goes on in America such as the gun shootings.

My decision to teach.

Since embarking this journey on becoming a teacher I know it is something which I have always wanted to do. I love that teachers will always be learning as well as teaching and inspiring others. I love the feeling of accomplishment when I manage to help anyone who has been struggling with something and they know understand it. Whether that been inside or outside a classroom.

When I was in Primary School I had two teachers which encouraged me to be myself and are another major contributor on why I chose to be a teacher. They taught me that not everything is easy to understand at first and that we all have our strengths and weaknesses. I believe that in today’s society children have a lot of pressure on them with the impact of social media and need someone to tell them that not everyone is the same and it is okay to be different and to have different interests.I have always known that teaching is something that I want to do. Working with children makes me happy and it is something I really enjoy. I spent my summer working with children in a summer camp, from this experience I realized how much I can impact a child’s life for the better, and how much trust children put in you. This is the teacher I want to be, a teacher who inspires children allows children to be themselves and have their own hobbies and interests and to be different from one another. I also want to be someone who a child can come to and tell anything as they have put their trust in me.

 

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Teacher, Lorraine Lapthorne conducts her class in the Grade Two room at the Drouin State School, Drouin, Victoria

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