Bespoke and Part Time Timetables
Bespoke Timetables
A bespoke timetable is an individually tailored schedule designed to meet the specific needs of a learner. These are often used for:
- Pupils with Additional Support Needs (ASN): To accommodate learning styles, sensory needs, or medical requirements.
- Pupils with Mental Health Concerns: To provide a gradual return to full-time education.
- Pupils at Risk of Exclusion: As part of an intervention strategy.
- Vocational or Alternative Learning Pathways: Where a pupil attends a vocational or alternative pathway
Part-Time Timetables
A part-time timetable is when a pupil is not in school full-time but attends reduced hours. Part Time timetables must be:
- Short-term and regularly reviewed to ensure progression a return to full-time learning.
- Agreed with parents/guardians and ideally the young person.
- Supported with clear plans for how lost learning time will be addressed (e.g., through remote learning, home support, or alternative provision).
National Policy and Practice
- Statutory Duty of Education Authorities
- The Education (Scotland) Act 1980 states that local authorities have a duty to provide adequate and efficient education suitable to the needs of every child.
- Part-time timetables should not be used as a long-term solution unless exceptional circumstances apply.
- Included, Engaged, and Involved Part 1 & 2 (Scottish Government Guidance)
- Highlights that exclusion should only be a last resort, and alternatives, such as bespoke or flexible learning plans, should be considered.
- Emphasises that part-time timetables must be carefully planned, agreed upon, and reviewed to ensure they do not become a form of “hidden exclusion.”
- The Additional Support for Learning (ASL) Act 2004
- Requires schools to identify and support pupils with additional needs, which can sometimes involve tailored timetables.
- Rights-Based Approach (UNCRC & GIRFEC)
- UNCRC Incorporation in Scotland reinforces the right to education (Article 28), meaning part-time or bespoke timetables must be in the best interests of the child.
- Getting It Right for Every Child (GIRFEC) requires that any flexible timetable supports the wellbeing indicators (SHANARRI).