Definition – Awareness and understanding of one’s own thought process.
Metacognition is the idea of thinking about thinking. The idea that you know you think something, why you think it and the ability to change it. The concept of metacognition also relates closely to the ‘THINKERS’ part of the IB learner profile.
Metacognition describes the processes involved when learners plan, monitor, evaluate, and make changes to their own learning behaviours.
Metacognitive knowledge – Children understanding their own cognitive abilities. For example, ‘I struggle to remember people’s names. It’s also understanding that something is difficult, for example, ‘I understand that I am dealing with very complex issues. Also, the ability to understand how to remember information like breaking a phone number down into smaller parts to allow us to memorise it.
Metacognitive regulation – This relates to learners. understanding that a strategy they are using to solve a problem is not working and trying something new.
There is also a lot of information about the ages which children develop metacognitive skills. Some studies show children as young as 18 months showing metacognitive skills. It’s also important to note that just because pupils can’t describe what metacognition is doesn’t mean they don’t have the ability to use it.
![/var/folders/yw/_rgzp3hx2md8hv26n56z2nmm0000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/mc_m1_aw_008_cu9akcc.png](image/png;base64,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)
We can use the metacognition phases to help us understand the whole process.
Planning – learners think about the goal that the teacher has set out. They then think about what strategies they will use to achieve the goal set out. During this section its good for learners to ask themselves questions such as:
‘What am I being asked to do?’
‘Which strategies will I use?’
‘Are there any strategies that I have used before that might be useful?’
Monitoring – learners choose one strategy and monitor the progress to see if they are getting closer to the original goal. During this section learners may choose to make changes to their strategies. Questions also help during this section, for example asking themselves things like:
‘Is the strategy that I am using working?’
‘Do I need to try something different?’
Evaluation – phase, learners decide how successful the strategy they choose was in helping them achieve their goal. They may ask themselves questions such as:
‘How well did I do?’
‘What didn’t go well?’ ‘What could I do differently next time?’
‘What went well?’ ‘What other types of problem can I use this strategy for?’
Reflection – is a fundamental part of the plan-monitor-evaluate process. Encouraging learners to self-question throughout the process will support this reflection.
It’s important as teachers to understand how well the pupils understand their own metacognition. David Perkins (1992) defined four levels of metacognitive learners. This is very useful for teachers to try and gauge where their pupils are at.
- Tacit learners– learners who are un aware of their own metacognition. When given a goal or problem they don’t think about any particular plan or strategy, they just accept if they know something or if they don’t.
- Aware learners– learners who understand that they can generate ideas and finding evidence but there isn’t necessarily any planning involved with their thought process.
- Strategic learners –learners who organise their thinking by using problem-solving, grouping and classifying, evidence-seeking and decision-making etc. They know and apply the strategies that help them learn.
- Reflective learners– learners who are not only strategic about their thinking, but they also reflect upon their learning while it is happening, considering the success or not of any strategies they are using and then revising them as appropriate.
Once we as teachers have identifies where our learners are at on this scale, we can work to support them better. We can also work to develop their metacognitive skills.
I think metacognition is an interesting concept and the more research I do the more I can relate it to, not just my learning in primary school but my learning now. It allows me to evaluate why I use certain strategies and think in certain ways.
https://cambridge-community.org.uk/professional-development/gswmeta/index.html
https://thirdspacelearning.com/blog/7-steps-eef-metacognition-primary-classroom-maths/
https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/Images/272307-metacognition.pdf