RULES WE SAW IN 2016-2017
07/09/16
- most Hebrew words have a root of three letters. Many words that are related can be built with the same root.
- there is no verb TO BE in HEBREW in the present. It is simply implied. You do not say I AM TALL but you say I TALL.
14/09/16
- Subject personal pronouns:
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning |
| אני | [ani] | I |
| אתהאת | [ata][at] | You (masculine)You (feminine) |
| הואהיא | [hoo][hee] | HeShe |
| אנחנו | [anaHnu] | We |
| אתםאתן | [atem][aten] | You (masculine plural)You (feminine plural) |
| הםהן | [hem][hen] | They (masculine)They (feminine) |
06/10
- 1st group Verb in the present: TO EAT [LEEHOL] לאכול
| אני אוכלאני אוכלת | [ani *oHel][ani *oHelet] | I eat (m)I eat (f) |
| אתה אוכלאת אוכלת | [ata *oHel][at *oHelet] | You eat (m)You eat (f) |
| הוא אוכלהיא אוכלת | [hoo *oHel][hee *oHelet] | He eatsShe eats |
| אנחנו אוכליםאנחנו אוכלות | [anaHnu *oHlim][anaHnu *oHlot] | We eat (m)We eat (f) |
| אתם אוכליםאתן אוכלות | [atem *oHlim][aten *oHlot] | You eat (m pl)You eat (f pl) |
| הם אוכליםהן אוכלות | [hem *oHlim][hen *oHlot] | They eat (m)They eat (f) |
08/12/16
There is no verb TO HAVE.
Instead we use the expression ‘THERE IS’ [Yesh] to someone.
Example:
יש לי ספר [yesh li sefer] –) ‘there is to me a book’ meaning: I have a book.
| יש לי | [yesh li] | I have |
| יש לךיש לך | [yesh leHa] (m)[yesh laH] (f) | You have (masc)You have (fem) |
| יש לויש לה | [Yesh lo][Yesh la] | He hasShe has |
| יש לנו | [Yesh lanu] | We have |
| יש לכםיש לכן | [Yesh laHem] (m)[Yesh laHen] (f) | You have (masc)You have (fem) |
| יש להםיש להן | [Yesh lahem][Yesh lahen] | They have (masc) They have (fem) |
EYN means ‘there isn’t’. To express ‘doesn’t have’, replace [YESH] by [EYN] in all of the above.
WORDS WE SAW IN 2016-2017
16/08/16
| Hebrew word | sound | meaning |
| שם | [shem] | Name |
| שמי | [shmi] | My name |
| אני אוהב | [ani ohev] | I like (boy) |
| אתה | [ata] | You (boy) |
| את | [at] | You (girl) |
| רע | [ra] | bad |
| טוב | [tov] | Good |
| בסדר | [bseder] | Ok |
| סדר | [seder] | organization |
18/08/16
| Hebrew word | sound | meaning |
| עייף | [ayef] | Tired (boy) |
| עייפה | [ayefa] | Tired (girl) |
| עכשיו | [aHshav] | now |
25/08/16
| Hebrew word | sound | meaning |
| קצת | [ktsat] | A little bit |
| רעב\רעבה | [raev/raeva] | hungry |
| ו | [ve] | and |
01/09/16
| Hebrew word | sound | meaning |
| גן | [gan] | Garden/nursery |
| בוקר | [boker] | morning |
07/09/16
| Hebrew word | sound | meaning |
| אני חושב
אני חושבת |
[ani Hoshev/Hoshevet] | I think |
| מחשב | [maHshev] | Computer |
| חשבון | [Heshbon] | Maths |
29/09/16 – FOOD
| לִימוֹן | [limon] | Lemon |
| שׁוֹקוֹלַד | [shokolad] | Chocolate |
| מְלָפְפוֹן | [melafefon] | Cucumber |
| פִּיצָה | [peetsa] | Pizza |
| תֵה | [teh] | Tea |
| חָלָב | [Halav] | Milk |
| תפוז | [tapuz] | Orange |
| פלאפל | [falafel] | Falafel |
| בֵּיצָה | [beytsa] | Egg |
| בננה | [banana] | Banana |
| פסטה | [pasta] | Pasta |
| פיטה | [peeta] | Pita |
| לֶחֶם | [leHem] | Bread |
| תפוח | [tapuaH] | Apple |
| ברוקולי | [brokolee] | Broccoli |
| גְבִינָה | [gveena] | Cheese |
| רימון | [rimon] | Pomegranate |
| בָּשָׂר | [basar] | Meat |
| עגבנייה | [agvanya] | Tomato |
30/11/2016 – school
| בֵּית סֵפֶר | [beyt sefer] | School |
| סֵפֶר | [sefer] | Book |
| אַנגְלִית | [anglit] | English |
| גֵאוֹגרַפיָה | [geografia] | Geography |
| מוּסִיקָה | [muzika] | Music |
| חשבון | [Heshbon] | Maths (calculation) |
| אָמָנוּת | [omanut] | Art |
| מַדָעים | [madayim] | Sciences |
| מָתֵימָטִיקָה | [matematika] | Maths |
01/12/2016
| חָדָשׁ | [Hadash] | New |
| רֶגַע | [rega] | Moment |
| מָתַי? | [matay?] | When? |
07/12/16
| לָמָה? | [lama?] | Why? |
| עֶזרָה | [ezra] | help |
| אני כועס | [ani koes] | I am angry |
| צָרְפַת | [tsarfat] | France |
08/12/16
| יֵשׁ | [yesh] | There is |
| אֵין | [eyn] | There isn’t |
01/02 in the classroom
| לוּח | [luaH] | board |
| תִיק | [tik] | bag |
| שׁוּלְחָן | [shulHan] | table |
| מַחְשֵׁב | [maHshev] | Computer |
| סֵפֶר | [sefer] | Book |
| מַחְבֶּרֶת | [maHberet] | Jotter |
| סַרְגֵל | [sargel] | ruler |
| מְחַדֵד | [meHaded] | sharpener |
| קַלְמָר | [kalmar] | Pencil case |
| עִיפָּרוֹן | [eeparon] | Pencil |
| מַחַק | [maHak] | Rubber |
| מִסְפָּרַיִים | [misparayim] | Scissors |
| כִּיסֵא | [kisey] | Chair |
| מוֹרָה
מוֹרֶה |
[mora]
[moreh] |
Teacher f
Teacher m |
| תַלְמִיד
תַלְמִידָה |
[talmeed]
[talmeeda] |
Pupil m
Pupil f |
| קַלְמָר | [kalmar] | Pencil case |
| עִיפָּרוֹן | [eeparon] | Pencil |
| מַחַק | [maHak] | Rubber |
| מִסְפָּרַיִים | [meesparayim] | Scissors |
| כִּיסֵא | [kiseh] | Chair |
| מוֹרֶה
מוֹרָה |
[moreh]
[morah] |
Teacher m
Teacher f |
| תַלְמִיד
תַלְמִידָה |
[talmeed]
[talmeeda] |
Pupil m
Pupil f |
09/02/2017 classroom – verbs
| אני אוֹמֵר | [ani omer] | I say (m) |
| אני לוֹמֵד | [ani lomed] | I learn (m) |
| אני כּוֹתֵב | [ani kotev] | I write (m) |
| אני חוֹשֵׁב | [ani Hoshev] | I think (m) |
22/02 conversation
| צריך
צריכה צריכים צריכות |
[tsariH]
[tsriHa] [tsriHim] [tsriHot] |
need |
| ל | [Le-] | to |
19/04 conversation
| לאן? | [Lean] | To where? |
| צָפוֹן | [Tsafon] | north |
| מִפלֶצֶת | [Meefletset] | monster |
| צָרְפַת | [Tsarfat] | France |
| מִי? | [Mee] | Who? |
| רַק | [Rak] | only |
20/04 Picnic
| פִּיקנִיק | [peekneek] | picnic |
| רָעֵב | [raev] | hungry |
| צָמֵא | [tsame] | thirsty |
| מתוֹק | [matok] | sweet |
| מָלוּחַ | [maluaH] | salty |
| חמוּץ | [Hamuts] | Sour |
| עִם | [eem] | With |
| בְּלִי | [blee] | Without |
| אני רוֹצֶה | [anee rotzeh] | I want |
18/05/17 – weather
| שֶׁמֶש | [shemesh] | Sun |
| גֶשֶׁם | [geshem] | Rain |
| יוֹרֵד גֶשֶׁם | [yored geshem] | It’s raining (rain falls) |
| קֶשֶׁת | [keshet] | Rainbow |
| בָּרָק | [baraq] | Lightning |
| שֶׁלֶג | [sheleg] | Snow |
| רוּחַ | [ruaH] | Wind |
| עָנָן | [anan] | Cloud |
| חוֹם | [Hom] | Heat |
| קוֹר | [kor] | Coldness |
| חם לי | [Ham lee] | I’m hot |
| קר לי | [kar lee] | I’m cold |
