Role of Media – explaining the difficult topics

John Birt in the Guardian

The former BBC director general John Birt has criticised the corporation’s current affairs output, which includes Panorama, saying it is not doing enough to address “awesomely difficult questions” about issues including Europe, the UK economy and the threat from radical Islam.

Birt, who brought his “mission to explain” approach to current affairs from LWT when he joined the BBC as deputy director general and director of news in 1987, said the BBC’s on-air current affairs presence had been progressively dismantled.

In order to restore its effectiveness, he called on James Harding, director of BBC news and current affairs, to be willing to “take on battles with other people in the BBC”.

However, Birt said the major part of Harding’s BBC News division, the day-to-day news operation, was “in really good shape; as good as it’s ever been”.

He said the corporation had to “redefine” its role in a digital era that had seen an explosion of information but a deficit of analysis and explanation. “You do have to fight for airtime and the right kind of resources,” Birt told a conference on the future of the BBC at London’s City University on Thursday.

“While I think news is in excellent shape, I think James faces a challenge on current affairs. What it’s not sufficiently doing is addressing the very big awesomely difficult questions our country and our world are facing at the moment.

“The BBC needs to be equipped in every way, including with airtime in order to be able to address these questions.”

Birt, who flagged up the importance of the BBC’s role in the event of a referendum on Europe in 2017, said: “Channel controllers will say ‘I don’t want big, weighty programmes’ … They will always resist that.”

He added that the BBC as whole needed to “redefine [itself], get back to those very high purposes which are appropriate to a publicly funded broadcaster”.

Asked about BBC2’s Newsnight, Birt said the more in-depth current affairs analysis he was calling for was not the remit of the Evan Davis-presented programme, which he said was a “programme of the day, about issues of the moment”.

I am talking about a much more strategic need on all the big questions we face,” he said. “Every economy bar one in the G7 is more productive than the UK – these are the big issues that go undiscussed.”

But Birt declined to talk about BBC1’s Panorama, which faces an uncertain future and was criticised in a BBC Trust report earlier this year.

“I am not going to make James’s life a misery by going through his team of players,” he said. “If you take current affairs as a whole it doesn’t have sufficient presence at the moment. I am not alone in thinking that.”

Birt said new technology and digital platforms meant everyone had more information than ever before. “What it is not creating is more quality journalism,” he said.

“We get more knowledge of things happening around the world but pulling it altogether and addressing the big policy questions – what should we be doing in respect of radical Islam, the National Health Service – that’s what we’re not doing very well and nobody’s doing very much.

Stereotypes

If you’re Scottish:
Daily Record gallery

1 – You wear a kilt
2 – You have “ginger” hair
3 – You love the film Braveheart
4 – You hate the English
5 – You’ve seen Nessie
6 – You are miserable
7 – Your country is a big field
8 – You are tight-fisted
9 – You play and/or enjoy listening to the bagpipes
10 – You are always drunk (on whisky)
11 – You eat haggis
12 – or a deep fried Mars bar

Stereotypes:

Men – how a man’s magazine should really look?

Women’s magazine really looks like this.

Spot the representations here that are stereotypes…

The Second Sex

Sony debacle – hacking ramifications

Sony

EXCLUSIVE: Despite a spate of reports to the contrary, Sony Pictures has not shut down production of all its films because of the hack attack that has shaken the film division to its core. The James Bond film Spectre is shooting in the UK; the untitled Peter Landesman-directed film about football concussions that stars Will Smith is shooting in Pittsburgh, and YA novel adaptation The Fifth Wave, about an alien invasion, is shooting in Atlanta.

Insiders said that protecting these productions was made top priority the moment hackers breached the studio on November 24; shooting hasn’t been interrupted and dailies are being viewed by studio executives despite the tumultuous distractions. An unchecked and misinformed report from The Times Of London got aggregated everywhere, including in the juicy scandal coverage in this morning’s New York Post. Strangely, studio higher-ups consider this gossipy misfire is among the least troubling thing being reported by blogs and filtering to more legitimate publications, all sourced by the swarms of private e-mails sent by hackers to media outlets, ostensibly to try to upend Amy Pascal and Michael Lynton’s regime and to blackmail them into not releasing The Interview…

Representation – Shawshank N5

Prison – impenetrable walls, chain link fences, locked gates, masses of prisoners looking like tiny creatures from above, guards with guns, prisoners in uniforms.

Music (diegetic) – unobtainable females, sophistication and culture as an escape and as opposition to authority

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