{"id":482,"date":"2021-10-06T16:51:12","date_gmt":"2021-10-06T15:51:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/?page_id=120"},"modified":"2026-03-13T15:30:57","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T15:30:57","slug":"responsive-planning","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/responsive-planning\/","title":{"rendered":"Responsive Planning"},"content":{"rendered":"<section id=\"builder-section-text_11\" class=\"builder-section-first builder-section builder-section-text builder-section-next-text builder-section-full-width builder-text-columns-2 layout-9\" style=\"background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat;background-position: center center;\">\n<div class=\"builder-section-content\">\n<div class=\"builder-text-row\">\n<div class=\"builder-text-column builder-text-column-1\" id=\"builder-section-text_11-column-1\">\n<div class=\"builder-text-content\">\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-17257\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/public\/earlylevelportal\/uploads\/sites\/3720\/2025\/11\/24142202\/Planning-assessment-icon--300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"50\" height=\"50\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/public\/earlylevelportal\/uploads\/sites\/3720\/2025\/11\/24142202\/Planning-assessment-icon--300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/public\/earlylevelportal\/uploads\/sites\/3720\/2025\/11\/24142202\/Planning-assessment-icon-.png 756w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 50px) 100vw, 50px\" \/><\/p>\n<h1>Responsive Planning<\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/responsive-planning-resources-and-collated-guidance-pages\/\"><strong>Resources<\/strong><\/a> <span class=\"ttfmake-icon mceNonEditable fas\">\uf0ad<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3>What is it?<\/h3>\n<p>Responsive planning responds to a child&#8217;s needs, interests and natural curiosity through <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/play-pedagogy-continued\/\">play pedagogy<\/a>.\u00a0 The practitioner&#8217;s role is to <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/observations\/\" rel=\"noopener\">observe<\/a> and interact appropriately using their knowledge of the child as a learner.\u00a0 This should facilitate bespoke learning opportunities for individuals and small groups throughout all <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/the-learning-environment\/\" rel=\"noopener\">environments<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/education.gov.scot\/media\/3bjpr3wa\/realisingtheambition.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Realising the Ambition<\/strong><\/a> (Education Scotland, 2020) describes responsive planning as <cite>&#8220;constantly respond(ing) to the needs of young children alongside planning and implementing intentional experiences to help them develop their skills, knowledge and understanding of the world around them&#8221;<\/cite> (p. 63).\u00a0 Responsive planning reflects each child&#8217;s interests and &#8216;agency&#8217; and is intrinsically linked to &#8216;<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/intentional-planning\/\" rel=\"noopener\">intentional planning<\/a>&#8216;.<\/p>\n<h3>Key messages:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>A balance of responsive and intentional planning is essential in providing relevant experiences that connect with and extend children&#8217;s interests and motivations (Education Scotland, 2020, p. 63).\u00a0 Responsive planning should be at the root of all learning, e.g. &#8216;intentional planning&#8217; must be responsive to the children&#8217;s interests, ideas and needs.<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"builder-text-column builder-text-column-2\" id=\"builder-section-text_11-column-2\">\n<div class=\"builder-text-content\">\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>SBC Early Years training video Planning for the Child:<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"jetpack-video-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"ttfmake-embed-wrapper aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 960px;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"PLANNING FOR THE CHILD   SESSION 1   with audio\" width=\"960\" height=\"540\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Vq0fkNlBaXQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"TextRun SCXW151613859 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW151613859 BCX8\">Follow link for <\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/na\/public\/familylearning\/uploads\/sites\/19196\/2021\/02\/05161701\/A-list-of-Acronyms-used-in-Scottish-Education-.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"TextRun Underlined SCXW151613859 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW151613859 BCX8\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">acronyms<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"TextRun SCXW151613859 BCX8\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW151613859 BCX8\">\u00a0used in presentations<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW151613859 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>See resources for supporting materials<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"builder-section-text_30\" class=\"builder-section-prev-text builder-section builder-section-text builder-section-last builder-section-full-width builder-text-columns-1\" style=\"background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat;background-position: center center;\">\n<div class=\"builder-section-content\">\n<div class=\"builder-text-row\">\n<div class=\"builder-text-column builder-text-column-1\" id=\"builder-section-text_30-column-1\">\n<div class=\"builder-text-content\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/glowscotland-my.sharepoint.com\/:b:\/g\/personal\/earlylevelportal_glowmail_org_uk\/EXfHmSulZZxEisAiChlpnDUBfi6dhY9H07DrfqxBqtlAtA?e=FIy2ED\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-10364\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/uploads\/sites\/3720\/2022\/05\/20153520\/EYTT-Planning-Pyramid-with-logo-1024x642.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"376\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/public\/earlylevelportal\/uploads\/sites\/3720\/2022\/05\/20153520\/EYTT-Planning-Pyramid-with-logo-1024x642.png 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/public\/earlylevelportal\/uploads\/sites\/3720\/2022\/05\/20153520\/EYTT-Planning-Pyramid-with-logo-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/public\/earlylevelportal\/uploads\/sites\/3720\/2022\/05\/20153520\/EYTT-Planning-Pyramid-with-logo-768x482.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/public\/earlylevelportal\/uploads\/sites\/3720\/2022\/05\/20153520\/EYTT-Planning-Pyramid-with-logo.png 1260w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Adults who know the child as a learner.\u00a0 <strong>&#8220;<\/strong><cite>Responsive and intentional planning approaches start with our observations and interpretations of the baby or young child&#8217;s actions, emotions and words.\u00a0 This tells us what the child needs for us to provide in their learning environment.\u00a0 A child-centred approach to <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/umbrella-page-test-planning-tracking-assessment-2\/\">planning<\/a> learning will help the child connect each new discovery to what they already know.&#8221;<\/cite> (Education Scotland, 2020, p. 63).<\/li>\n<li>Responsive planning is supported through high-quality <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/spaces\/\">learning environments<\/a>, interactions and experiences.\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/nurture\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Nurturing<\/a> environments value and promote curiosity, imagination, <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/creativity\/\" rel=\"noopener\">creativity<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/health-and-wellbeing\/\" rel=\"noopener\">wellbeing<\/a> and resilience.<\/li>\n<li>The <a href=\"https:\/\/glowscotland-my.sharepoint.com\/:b:\/g\/personal\/earlylevelportal_glowmail_org_uk\/Eb0Kmwfl6JZApEzRAcRx38UBa_PWwLC13gB7tCqkD5iAbw?e=bBfxPM\" rel=\"noopener\">7 principles of curriculum design<\/a> are considered when planning for quality spaces, experiences and interactions.<\/li>\n<li>Practitioners create purposeful experiences and meaningful contexts to facilitate learning responsively through child-initiated and adult-initiated <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/play\/\" rel=\"noopener\">play<\/a>.\u00a0 Observations and interpretations of children&#8217;s play inform planning either in the moment or over a more extended period.<\/li>\n<li>Practitioners use their knowledge of the curriculum and <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/supporting-childrens-development\/\" rel=\"noopener\">child development<\/a> to identify the next steps in learning for the child.<\/li>\n<li>Evidence should demonstrate progression for each child&#8217;s achievements both within the setting and beyond the gate.<\/li>\n<li>Practitioners use trackers (see <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/sbc-trackers-and-developmental-overviews\/\">SBC Trackers, Progressions &amp; Developmental Overviews<\/a> page) to identify children&#8217;s progress through responsive experiences.<\/li>\n<li>Practitioners use measures such as the <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/leuven-involvement-scale\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Leuven Involvement Scale<\/a> to monitor children&#8217;s level of engagement and use this to support planning.<\/li>\n<li>Responsive planning is found within <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/learning-journeys\/\" rel=\"noopener\">learning journeys<\/a> and Floorbooks,\u00a0 demonstrating <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/childs-voice\/\" rel=\"noopener\">child voice<\/a> and the practitioner&#8217;s role in facilitating the learning (<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/making-learning-visible\/\" rel=\"noopener\">making learning visible<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/sustained-shared-thinking-sst\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Sustained Shared Thinking<\/a>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u00a0<\/h3>\n<h3>Ways we can do this:<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Knowing the child as a learner:<\/strong>\u00a0 Practitioners spend time observing children as they play to develop their knowledge of the child.\u00a0 This means that practitioners know children&#8217;s strengths and areas for development, where each child likes to play, who with and how they like to play.\u00a0 In addition, they consider their interests, family and cultural experiences, and their previous knowledge.\u00a0 This information is used to inform the planning of the environment and experiences.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Physical learning environment:<\/strong>\u00a0 Responsive planning is supported through quality learning environments<em>.\u00a0 <cite>&#8220;<\/cite><\/em><cite><em>T<\/em><em>hought needs to be given to the opportunities that different learning spaces provide.\u00a0 Observe how the children use and interact with the outdoor and indoor spaces available and respond to their actions&#8221;<\/em><\/cite> (Education Scotland, 2020, p. 46).<\/p>\n<p>Review the continuous provision to ensure accessibility for all developmental stages, e.g. resources to support <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/schemas\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">schematic play<\/a>, differentiated resources to promote emerging literacy, early numeracy and all skills across the <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/curriculum\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">curriculum<\/a>.\u00a0 Also, see <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/audits\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">auditing tools<\/a> to support enhancements to the continuous provision and <a href=\"https:\/\/glowscotland-my.sharepoint.com\/:b:\/g\/personal\/earlylevelportal_glowmail_org_uk\/ETJTNzU-YnxAnOB4YWz-2ikBDSh-O18uvo2dHmTgAsqMiA?e=hjBKLv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">City of Edinburgh, Planning with Children Document, 2016<\/a>.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Using evaluative tools such as the Leuven Involvement Scale can help identify the levels of involvement for specific areas of the play environment.\u00a0 If low levels of involvement are identified, practitioners should consider the reasons for this and make appropriate changes.\u00a0 For example, consider including a wider range of resources that the children can explore independently in the art and craft area.\u00a0 Practitioners should consider if the play areas are inviting, accessible and create a sense of &#8216;wonder and awe&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/sensitive-interactions\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Quality interactions<\/a>:<\/strong>\u00a0 Responsive planning is supported through quality interactions with practitioners.\u00a0 Practitioners spend quality time interacting with the children through child-initiated and planned play experiences, looking for possible teaching moments to extend learning.<\/p>\n<p>Practitioners are aware of and value the many different ways they help children learn.<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Teaching\u2026 is a broad term that covers the many different ways in which adults help young children learn.\u00a0 It includes their interactions with children during planned and child-initiated play and activities: <\/em><em>communicating and modelling language<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>showing<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>explaining, demonstrating<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>exploring ideas<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>encouraging<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>questioning<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>recalling<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>providing a narrative for what they are doing<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>facilitating <\/em><em>and <\/em><em>setting challenges<\/em><em>.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>(<a href=\"https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/attachment_data\/file\/936086\/Teaching-and-play-in-the-early-years-a-balancing-act.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Teaching and play in the early years \u2013 a balancing act<\/a>?, OFSTED Inspection Handbook, 2015, p. 11)<\/p>\n<p>Practitioners use their knowledge of the curriculum and <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/supporting-childrens-development\/\">child development<\/a> to identify appropriate next steps in learning either in that moment or longer term.\u00a0 The use of developmental overviews, trackers and progression documents can facilitate this\u00a0\u00a0(see tabs at the bottom of this page).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Planning tools:<\/strong>\u00a0 Alongside intentional promotion planning, practitioners should have a format to record their role in responsively supporting learning and its outcome for children.\u00a0 This provides a snapshot of playful learning from across the week that has been facilitated by skilful practitioners.\u00a0 This should be reviewed retrospectively to identify which curriculum areas have been reached through these playful experiences.<\/p>\n<p>Floorbooks can also be used as a method of documenting responsive planning.\u00a0 These may stem from adult-initiated or child-initiated activities.\u00a0 Practitioners record this process to tell the learning story and the children&#8217;s involvement.\u00a0 Summative mindmaps can be used to show all the different lines of enquiry that the children have been exploring and the experiences they have had along the way.\u00a0 These can be cross-referenced with the <a href=\"https:\/\/education.gov.scot\/Documents\/All-experiencesoutcomes18.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\">experiences and outcomes<\/a> and monitor how well the curriculum is being covered.<\/p>\n<p>Learning is shared with <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/family-partnerships\/\" rel=\"noopener\">parents<\/a> through documentation of learning such as Floorbook pages, learning journeys, Showbie (or similar e-journals) or closed social media channels.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Responsive Planning Resources \uf0ad What is it? Responsive planning responds to a child&#8217;s needs, interests and natural curiosity through play pedagogy.\u00a0 The practitioner&#8217;s role is to observe and interact appropriately using their knowledge of the child as a learner.\u00a0 This should facilitate bespoke learning opportunities for individuals and small groups throughout all environments. Realising the &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7767,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-builder.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-482","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/482","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7767"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=482"}],"version-history":[{"count":126,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/482\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20649,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/482\/revisions\/20649"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/sb\/earlylevelportal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=482"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}