Tag Archives: exothermic

Elephant’s Toothpaste

While working on the potionselephant toothpaste it became clear that erupting and exploding reactions were the ones that the children sought the most. After a quick browse on Pinterest we came across Elephant’s Toothpaste. How could we resist?

We used  hydrogen peroxide as part of this experiment which is obviously nasty on the skin so some time was spent discussing ways of ensuring we were safe. This is always part of our process but was especially focussed on for this experiment.

The hydrogen peroxide was mixed with a little washing up liquid and food colouring, grown ups needed to do that bit. The experiment used yeast as well which we could touch and so help with that.

We watched closely as Ailie carefully poured the chemicals together.

Then we poured the mixtures together….

We had a range of different predictions. Alfie thought the yeast would turn green. Millie predicted it would go bubbly. Jack thought it would turn into water. Everyone else just thought the colour would change. However no-one predicted quite what happened.

“It Exploded!!”  – Alfie

It foamed up and over the top and kept growing.
It foamed up and over the top and kept growing.

The peroxide and yeast have an exothermic reaction wee science me(it releases heat) which burns all the peroxide away leaving hydrogen and oxygen which with the washing up liquid means it turns into harmless foam. The reaction continues until all the yeast or the peroxide is gone so the foam keeps growing.

Or as Ramsay put it…

There was a bottle and it went over the bottle and made a volcano!
There was a bottle and it went over the bottle and made a volcano!

Here are our volcanic eruptions:

So then we were left with coloured foam. Hmmmm what could we do with that? Well we had to play and explore the texture and colours of course!

After a while it all turned pink and slimy.

Eventually the mixture got a little too runny. But it was fun to make a huge circle pattern by running around and around the tough spot. There was only one way to make it better….

Make more!
Make more!

The instructions for elephants toothpaste can be found on Pinterest. The hydrogen peroxide can be bought at Sally’s and  the yeast can be bought at any supermarket in the baking section.

Please remember that anti bacterial washing up liquid is NOT to be used in the experiment. Cheap bubble bath can be substituted instead.

Why not have a go yourself? Don’t forget to share how you get on in our comments.

Happy experimenting!33052-clipart-illustration-of-a-shocked-school-girl-conducting-a-chemistry-experiment-while-her-chemicals-explode