Higher 2011 Q3 Help Card.

At first reading this statement might seem correct.  The formula for MgCl2 is indeed that given.  However, in the solid form the ions are held together in a lattice, in which case each magnesium and chloride ion is linked to a number of other chloride and magnesium ions respectively.  The details are beyond the scope of the syllabus at present, however a more detailed understanding of this can be located at the Chemguide website (click the link to access from here).

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