{"id":1012,"date":"2024-11-27T07:18:02","date_gmt":"2024-11-27T07:18:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/frameworkforinclusion\/?page_id=1012"},"modified":"2026-03-19T08:42:52","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T08:42:52","slug":"support-and-facilitation","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/frameworkforinclusion\/?page_id=1012","title":{"rendered":"Support and Facilitation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Support and Facilitation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:24px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Reflective Questions<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:24px\">Are the staff responsive to the learners\u2019 needs, do they anticipate needs?&nbsp;<br>What kind of support is given to learners (physical, verbal, visual cues)?<br>Is the complexity of language used considered?&nbsp;<br>Is the pace and quantity of information giving considered?&nbsp;<br>Are complex instructions broken into clear steps?&nbsp;<br>Are whole class checklists used (e.g. to work through tasks)?&nbsp;<br>Is teaching adapted for different learning styles?&nbsp;<br>Is demonstration and\/or modelling used?&nbsp;<br>Is verbal information supported with non-verbal information (e.g. gesture, pictures or written words)?&nbsp;<br>Are templates used to support structure of work?&nbsp;&nbsp;<br>Are worksheets clear and organised?&nbsp;<br>Is praise and positive reinforcement given regularly?&nbsp;<br>Does support lead to increased independence and autonomy over time?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:24px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Actions\/Strategies<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:24px\"><strong>Work through &#8211; <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/view.officeapps.live.com\/op\/view.aspx?src=https%3A%2F%2Feducation.gov.scot%2Fmedia%2Fkcmj0hhr%2Fco-regulation-and-de-escalation-informed-level.pptx&amp;wdOrigin=BROWSELINK\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">co-regulation-and-de-escalation-informed-level.pptx (live.com)<\/a>&nbsp; Information &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/education.gov.scot\/media\/dzfljubn\/co-regulation-and-de-escalation-information-note-informed-level.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Co-Regulation (education.gov.scot)<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/education.gov.scot\/media\/dzfljubn\/co-regulation-and-de-escalation-information-note-informed-level.pdf\"><\/a><br><strong>Look at&nbsp; <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sway.cloud.microsoft\/hOGp3hGDk2lEBcoj\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Stages of Intervention Training and Signposting Sway<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:24px\"><strong>Watch<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/11mo-_SPripXtIJ5tyVbqLSFWD1QvOLBU\/view?usp=sharing\">D&amp;G &#8211; Educational Psychologists Executive Function<\/a><br><br><strong>Familiarise yourself with<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/sway.cloud.microsoft\/yDDczTcZN856SVnl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Framework for Numeracy <\/a>and <a href=\"https:\/\/teams.microsoft.com\/l\/team\/19%3Aff8322ae79f54c74b1b06d8a072763cd%40thread.tacv2\/conversations?groupId=f2010713-cef7-4a11-b1db-0fa02a32820f&amp;tenantId=ccd32ca3-16ce-428f-9541-372d6b051929\">Developing Balanced Literacy<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sway.cloud.microsoft\/hOGp3hGDk2lEBcoj\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sway.cloud.microsoft\/hOGp3hGDk2lEBcoj\"><\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/sway.cloud.microsoft\/hOGp3hGDk2lEBcoj\"><\/a><br>Arrangement of class set up to promote good interaction \u00a0<br>Tune in to learner\u00a0<br>Simplify and shorten instructions (say less)\u00a0<br>Reduce rate and complexity of spoken language\u00a0<br>Stress key words, target sounds, grammatical constructions\u00a0<br>Use visual cues and supports\u00a0<br>Use auditory cues and supports e.g. use learner\u2019s name at start of sentence\u00a0<br>Supplement verbal with non-verbal information e.g. use key word signing systems<br>\u00a0Use modelling e.g. of desired use of a word\u00a0<br>Allow additional response time\/thinking time\u00a0<br>Cue in sound or sentence\u00a0<br>Accept and use non-verbal cues\u00a0<br>Use scaffolding\u00a0<br>Use ICT to augment communication\u00a0<br>Use personal or communication passports\u00a0<br>Collaborate with parents\/carers<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:24px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Further Reading\/Watching<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibe.unesco.org\/sites\/default\/files\/medias\/fichiers\/2023\/10\/unesco_bie_2021_web_inclusive_education_resrouce_pack.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>UNESCO \u2013 Reaching out to all Learners<\/strong><\/a><strong>&nbsp;\u2013 <\/strong>Guide 2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>EEF &#8211; Scaffolding &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/d2tic4wvo1iusb.cloudfront.net\/eef-guidance-reports\/send\/5-a-Day_Reflection_Tool_2023.pdf\">https:\/\/d2tic4wvo1iusb.cloudfront.net\/eef-guidance-reports\/send\/5-a-Day_Reflection_Tool_2023.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/16esoCHOrQUtEH2STdpD-RvLuD_oDIJP_\/view\">A Framework for Designing Scaffolds That Improve Motivation and Cognition.pdf &#8211; Google Drive<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1YHHOVYVtkloigKOb15bMINJSpNqcOrSi\/view\">Scaffolding small groups at the group level: Improving the scaffolding behavior of mathematics teachers during mathematical discussions<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1TJvN_mdhDmVbH-nM99BSb_KOPyTLrGw4\/view\">Revisiting and re-representing scaffolding The two gradient model (1).pdf &#8211; Google Drive<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1nt8Z2wxB8MmnH0EDF-T1zFe8YqYVZRH5\/view\">Scaffolding in content and language integrated learning (1).pdf &#8211; Google Drive<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/thirdspacelearning.com\/blog\/maths-manipulatives-primary-maths-mastery-free-resource\/#:~:text=The%20purpose%20of%20manipulatives%20is,retain%20what%20they%20have%20learnt\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tes.com\/magazine\/teaching-learning\/general\/why-your-classroom-needs-stuck-list\">Why your classroom needs a &#8216;stuck list&#8217; | Tes<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/an\/burnsideprimaryschool\/?p=890\">How we use GRIT and stuck strategies at Burnside | Burnside Primary School (glowscotland.org.uk)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/playlist?list=PLcD2TdZ4bXSnGPinVwK2G3g4aWYcpbHHs\">Creativity Toolbox<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/d2tic4wvo1iusb.cloudfront.net\/eef-guidance-reports\/send\/5-a-Day_Reflection_Tool_2023.pdf\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Visual Scaffolds<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.texthelp.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/5-tips-for-using-highlighting-tools-in-the-classro\/\">5 Tips for Using Highlighting Tools in the Classroom | Texthelp<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/smartertoolsforteachers.org\/resource\/59\">Highlighter &#8211; Accessibility Strategy (smartertoolsforteachers.org)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pookyknightsmith.com\/download-student-class-task-planner\/\">DOWNLOAD | Student Class Task Planner &#8211; Dr Pooky Knightsmith<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teach-nology.com\/web_tools\/graphic_org\/\">Graphic Organizers Maker (teach-nology.com)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/glowblogs\/communicationfriendlyenvironments\/\">blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/glowblogs\/communicationfriendlyenvironments\/<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teach-nology.com\/web_tools\/graphic_org\/\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Written Scaffolds<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/educationendowmentfoundation.org.uk\/news\/eef-blog-working-with-worked-examples-simple-techniques-to-enhance-their-effectiveness\">EEF blog: Working with worked examples &#8211; Simple techniques to\u2026 | EEF (educationendowmentfoundation.org.uk)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teachwire.net\/news\/pie-corbett-encourage-good-literacy-habits-with-these-shared-writing-techni\/#demonstration\">Pie Corbett \u2013 How to use the shared writing approach &#8211; Teachwire<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teachwire.net\/news\/4-ways-to-make-the-most-of-success-criteria\/\">4 Ways to Make the Most of Success Criteria &#8211; Teachwire<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teachwire.net\/news\/word-for-word-use-the-overwriting-technique-to-turn-your-pupils-into-more-c\/\">Word For Word \u2013 Use The \u2018Overwriting\u2019 Technique To Turn Your Pupils Into More Confident Writers &#8211; Teachwire<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/teams.microsoft.com\/l\/channel\/19%3A8a7906def4044500a5aa2e1fb69ab66b%40thread.tacv2\/9%20%E2%9C%8F%EF%B8%8F%20Building%20Better%20Sentences?groupId=f2010713-cef7-4a11-b1db-0fa02a32820f&amp;tenantId=ccd32ca3-16ce-428f-9541-372d6b051929\">9 \u270f\ufe0f Building Better Sentences | DG Developing Balanced Literacy | Microsoft Teams<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/d2tic4wvo1iusb.cloudfront.net\/eef-guidance-reports\/send\/5-a-Day_Reflection_Tool_2023.pdf\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Verbal Scaffolds&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/waUyhOl4waM\">Literacy Scaffolds<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/alexquigley.co.uk\/vocabulary-knowledge-and-the-frayer-model\/\">Vocabulary Knowledge and the &#8216;Frayer Model&#8217; (alexquigley.co.uk)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ZuAvNbOvHW4\">How to Chunk Lessons and Engage Learners \ud83d\udca1 (youtube.com)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.adlit.org\/in-the-classroom\/strategies\/jigsaw#:~:text=Jigsaw%20is%20a%20strategy%20that%20emphasizes%20cooperative%20learning,to%20reading%20groups%20composed%20of%20varying%20skill%20levels.\">Jigsaw | AdLit<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/educationblog.microsoft.com\/en-us\/2023\/06\/how-to-enhance-reading-instruction-a-guide-to-immersive-reader-for-educators\">How to enhance reading instruction: a guide to Immersive Reader for educators | Microsoft EDU<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Concrete Scaffolds<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/d2tic4wvo1iusb.cloudfront.net\/eef-guidance-reports\/send\/5-a-Day_Reflection_Tool_2023.pdf\"><strong><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/wTc7IieyIPE\">Numeracy and Maths Scaffolds<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thirdspacelearning.com\/blog\/maths-manipulatives-primary-maths-mastery-free-resource\/#:~:text=The%20purpose%20of%20manipulatives%20is,retain%20what%20they%20have%20learnt\">How To Use Maths Manipulatives In Class (thirdspacelearning.com) <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1K4zpxxSTnGVDtBktam3iWxgmdCuhSP_4\/view\">Scaffolding in Numeracy and Mathematics Links (1).pdf &#8211; Google Drive<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/frameworkforinclusion\/?page_id=160\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/public\/frameworkforinclusion\/uploads\/sites\/8823\/2024\/11\/27104614\/FfI-Website-Return-to-home-page.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1034\" style=\"object-fit:cover;width:72px;height:72px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/public\/frameworkforinclusion\/uploads\/sites\/8823\/2024\/11\/27104614\/FfI-Website-Return-to-home-page.png 500w, https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/public\/frameworkforinclusion\/uploads\/sites\/8823\/2024\/11\/27104614\/FfI-Website-Return-to-home-page-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/public\/frameworkforinclusion\/uploads\/sites\/8823\/2024\/11\/27104614\/FfI-Website-Return-to-home-page-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/public\/frameworkforinclusion\/uploads\/sites\/8823\/2024\/11\/27104614\/FfI-Website-Return-to-home-page-250x250.png 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Support and Facilitation Reflective Questions Are the staff responsive to the learners\u2019 needs, do they anticipate needs?&nbsp;What kind of support is given to learners (physical, verbal, visual cues)?Is the complexity of language used considered?&nbsp;Is the pace and quantity of information<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/frameworkforinclusion\/?page_id=1012\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1648,"featured_media":0,"parent":160,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1012","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/frameworkforinclusion\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1012","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/frameworkforinclusion\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/frameworkforinclusion\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/frameworkforinclusion\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1648"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/frameworkforinclusion\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1012"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/frameworkforinclusion\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1012\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3239,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/frameworkforinclusion\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1012\/revisions\/3239"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/frameworkforinclusion\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/160"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.glowscotland.org.uk\/dg\/frameworkforinclusion\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1012"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}